{"id":19607,"date":"2013-12-31T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-12-30T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.guineediversite.com\/index.php\/2013\/12\/31\/etats-unis-revelations-dun-programme-despionnage\/"},"modified":"2013-12-31T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2013-12-30T23:00:00","slug":"etats-unis-revelations-dun-programme-despionnage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guineediversite.com\/index.php\/2013\/12\/31\/etats-unis-revelations-dun-programme-despionnage\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9tats-Unis : r\u00e9v\u00e9lations d\u2019un programme d\u2019espionnage"},"content":{"rendered":"

Washington Post et le Guardian r\u00e9v\u00e8lent des informations concernant les vastes programmes d\u2019espionnage des communications et des donn\u00e9es informatiques sans doute mis en place par les services secrets am\u00e9ricains. Il y a d\u2019abord eu les relev\u00e9s t\u00e9l\u00e9phoniques, mais jeudi soir, on \u00e9voque un programme secret d\u2019espionnage de grande envergure d\u00e9sormais connu sous le nom de code \u00ab Prism \u00bb.
\nLes deux journaux r\u00e9v\u00e8lent l\u2019existence de \u00ab Prism \u00bb en publiant des extraits d\u2019une pr\u00e9sentation PowerPoint apparemment destin\u00e9e \u00e0 former les analystes de renseignement de la NSA, l\u2019agence am\u00e9ricaine de renseignement \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger. \u00ab Prism \u00bb serait un programme ultraconfidentiel qui permettrait \u00e0 l\u2019agence de puiser directement dans les serveurs de neuf compagnies \u00ab partenaires \u00bb parmi lesquelles Microsoft, Apple, Yahoo, Google, Facebook ou encore Skype.
\nLes espions am\u00e9ricains pourraient lire les courriels, les chats, regarder les photos, les vid\u00e9os et tout autre type de fichier \u00e9chang\u00e9s en ligne. Et m\u00eame avoir acc\u00e8s \u00e0 des noms d\u2019utilisateurs et des mots de passe sans la moindre ordonnance de justice.
\nDes informations rapidement d\u00e9menties par les compagnies concern\u00e9es. Google a imm\u00e9diatement d\u00e9clar\u00e9, dans un communiqu\u00e9, qu\u2019il n\u2019existait \u00ab aucune porte d\u2019entr\u00e9e cach\u00e9e \u00bb \u00e0 ses serveurs. Facebook d\u00e9ment fournir un acc\u00e8s direct \u00e0 ses serveurs et Apple affirme n\u2019avoir jamais entendu parler d\u2019un programme baptis\u00e9 \u00ab Prism \u00bb. Difficile de savoir o\u00f9 est la v\u00e9rit\u00e9. Ce vendredi matin, dans son article le Washington Post cite une note confidentielle du programme qui pr\u00e9cise que \u00ab les compagnies sources doivent \u00eatre prot\u00e9g\u00e9es. Elles risqueraient de s\u2019\u00e9loigner du programme si leur nom venait \u00e0 \u00eatre cit\u00e9 \u00bb, est-il \u00e9crit.
\nLa loi am\u00e9ricaine interdit au gouvernement des Etats-Unis d\u2019espionner des ressortissants am\u00e9ricains ou des \u00e9trangers vivant l\u00e9galement sur le territoire am\u00e9ricain sans qu\u2019il y ait des preuves d\u2019une implication dans une activit\u00e9 criminelle. Officiellement, le programme \u00ab Prism \u00bb ne vise donc que les \u00e9trangers, mais les associations de d\u00e9fense des libert\u00e9s civiles s\u2019insurgent contre les risques d\u2019atteinte \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e \u00e0 travers ce programme lanc\u00e9 sous George Bush apr\u00e8s le 11-Septembre et que le Congr\u00e8s am\u00e9ricain a r\u00e9cemment autoris\u00e9 de nouveau.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Washington Post et le Guardian r\u00e9v\u00e8lent des informations concernant les vastes programmes d\u2019espionnage des communications et des donn\u00e9es informatiques sans doute mis en place par les services secrets am\u00e9ricains. Il y a d\u2019abord eu les relev\u00e9s t\u00e9l\u00e9phoniques, mais jeudi soir, on \u00e9voque un programme secret d\u2019espionnage de grande envergure d\u00e9sormais connu sous le nom de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-19607","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-archives"},"yoast_head":"\n\u00c9tats-Unis : r\u00e9v\u00e9lations d\u2019un programme d\u2019espionnage | Guin\u00e9e Diversit\u00e9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/guineediversite.com\/index.php\/2013\/12\/31\/etats-unis-revelations-dun-programme-despionnage\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00c9tats-Unis : r\u00e9v\u00e9lations d\u2019un programme d\u2019espionnage | Guin\u00e9e Diversit\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Washington Post et le Guardian r\u00e9v\u00e8lent des informations concernant les vastes programmes d\u2019espionnage des communications et des donn\u00e9es informatiques sans doute mis en place par les services secrets am\u00e9ricains. Il y a d\u2019abord eu les relev\u00e9s t\u00e9l\u00e9phoniques, mais jeudi soir, on \u00e9voque un programme secret d\u2019espionnage de grande envergure d\u00e9sormais connu sous le nom de […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/guineediversite.com\/index.php\/2013\/12\/31\/etats-unis-revelations-dun-programme-despionnage\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Guin\u00e9e Diversit\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/guineediversite\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-12-30T23:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Guin\u00e9e Diversit\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@GuineeDiversite\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@GuineeDiversite\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Guin\u00e9e 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